| 知识约简的一种启发式算法 |
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| 引用本文： | 苗夺谦,胡桂荣.知识约简的一种启发式算法[J].计算机研究与发展,1999,36(6):681-684. |
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| 作者姓名： | 苗夺谦 胡桂荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山西大学数学系,太原,030006;中国科学院自动化研究所模式识别国家重点实验室,北京,100080
2. 山西大学数学系,太原,030006 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金,山西省青年基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 知识约简是Ｒｏｕｇｈ Ｓｅｔ理论研究中的核心内容之一，现已证明了寻找决策表的最小约简是ＮＰ－ｈａｒｄ问题，文中首先从信息的角度，对决策表中属性的重要性给出度量；在此基础上，提出了一种基于互信息的知识相对约简的启发式算法，并指出算法的复杂性是多项式的；最后，通过
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| 关 键 词： | RoughSet理论 知识约简 启发式算法 算法复杂性 |
| 作者简介： | 苗夺谦，男，1964年4月生.博士，副教授，主要研究方向为Rough
Set理论与应 用、KDD、Data Mining、人工智能和模式识别. |
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A HEURISTIC ALGORITHM FOR REDUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE |
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| MIAO Duo-Qian,HU Gui-Rong.A HEURISTIC ALGORITHM FOR REDUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE[J].Journal of Computer Research and Development,1999,36(6):681-684. |
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| Authors: | MIAO Duo-Qian HU Gui-Rong |
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| Affiliation: | MIAO Duo-Qian;
(Department of Mathematics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006);
HU Gui-Rong;
(Department of Mathematics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006);
MIAO Duo-Qian;
(National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition,Insitute of Automation,Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing 100080) |
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| Abstract: | Reduction of knowledge is one of the important topics in the research on rough set theory. It has been proven that computing the optimal (minimal) reduction of decision table is a NP hard problem. In the paper here, first, the significance of attributes in decision table is defined from the viewpoint of information; then, a heuristic algorithm based on mutual information for reduction of knowledge is proposed, and the complexity of this algorithm is analyzed; Finally, the experimental results show that this algorithm can find the minimal reduction for most decision tables. |
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| Keywords: | Rough set theory reduction of knowledge heuristic algorithm complexity of algorithm |
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